Current Milestone and Emerging Trend of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Technology: Bibliometric Analysis and Review of Risk-Hazard, Economic, and Numerical Assessments

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70917/fce-2026-002

Keywords:

carbon capture and storage, CCS risk-hazard assessment, CCS economic approaches, CCS numerical assessment, Bibliometric Analysis

Abstract

Background: Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is emerging as a potential solution to reduce CO2 emissions. This technology captures CO2 for reuse or stores it safely underground, preventing pollution of the atmosphere. CCS is the best technology to control climate change and global warming. Purpose: This review aims to map the achievements that have been made and future research trends. Methods: This bibliometric review analyzes CCS-related research from 2010 to 2024 using the Scopus database. VOSviewer and Bibliometrix software are used for data processing and visualization. Findings: Significant advances have been made in CCS technology research. The growth of the number of publications, collaboration networks, the most influential contributors, and research trends has been mapped, which can be used as a reference for future research. Conclusions: The methodology used can still be refined to eliminate the potential bias in data interpretation. However, certain conclusions can be drawn from this bibliometric analysis. The research trend began to shift toward efforts to utilize CO2 in useful products, improve safety, and reduce implementation costs. Originality: This bibliometric review provides an in-depth examination of the scientific literature on CCS, with a particular emphasis on risk assessment, economic perspectives, and numerical modeling. In contrast to previous bibliometric research, it stands out by integrating these three central themes while also highlighting the limitations and gaps in existing knowledge

References

Al-Habaibeh, A., Manu, E., Clement, T., Shakmak, B., Selvam, J., & Lin, T.-H. (2025). Accelerating whole life carbon assessment in construction with artificial intelligence. Energy Catalyst, 1, 54–67. https://doi.org/10.61552/EC.2025.004

Andrew, M., Bijeljic, B., & Blunt, M. J. (2014). Pore-scale imaging of trapped supercritical carbon dioxide in sandstones and carbonates. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 22, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.12.018

Apriantoro, M. S., Dartim, & Andriyani, N. (2024). Bibliometric analysis of carbon capture and storage (CCS) research: Evolution, impact, and future directions. Challenges in Sustainability, 12(2), 152–162. https://doi.org/10.56578/cis120205

Barcelo, L., Kline, J., Walenta, G., & Gartner, E. (2014). Cement and carbon emissions. Materials and Structures, 47(6), 1055–1065. https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-013-0114-5

Bayraktar, M., & Yuksel, O. (2023). A scenario-based assessment of the energy efficiency existing ship index (EEXI) and carbon intensity indicator (CII) regulations. Ocean Engineering, 278, 114295. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.114295

Brouwer, A. S., van den Broek, M., Seebregts, A., & Faaij, A. (2015). Operational flexibility and economics of power plants in future low-carbon power systems. Applied Energy, 156, 107–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.06.065

Bui, M., Adjiman, C. S., Bardow, A., Anthony, E. J., Boston, A., Brown, S., Fennell, P. S., et al. (2018). Carbon capture and storage (CCS): The way forward. Energy and Environmental Science, 11(5), 1062–1176. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ee02342a

Casaban, D., & Tsalaporta, E. (2023). The impact of direct air capture during the last two decades: A bibliometric analysis of the scientific research Part II. Sustainable Chemistry for Climate Action, 2, 100021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scca.2023.100021

Climate Watch. (2023). World CO₂ emissions by sector. https://www.climatewatchdata.org

Cormos, C. C. (2012). Integrated assessment of IGCC power generation technology with carbon capture and storage (CCS). Energy, 42(1), 434–445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2012.03.025

Van Eck, N. J., & Waltman, L. (2010). Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping. Scientometrics, 84(2), 523–538. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-009-0146-3

Van Eck, N. J., Waltman, L., Dekker, R., & Van Den Berg, J. (2010). A comparison of two techniques for bibliometric mapping: Multidimensional scaling and VOS. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 61(12), 2405–2416. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21421

Fajri, A., Jurkovič, M., Kandimba, E. M., Lutanto, A., Falah, F., Adiputra, R., & Firdaus, N. (2024). Recent advancements in ocean current turbine blade design: A review of geometrical shape, performance and potential development using CAE. Mekanika: Majalah Ilmiah Mekanika, 23(2), 108–123. https://doi.org/10.20961/mekanika.v23i2.87374

Gutsch, M., & Leker, J. (2024). Co-assessment of costs and environmental impacts for off-grid direct air carbon capture and storage systems. Communications Engineering, 3(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-023-00152-6

Hammond, G. P., Akwe, O. S. O., & Williams, S. (2011). Techno-economic appraisal of fossil-fuelled power generation systems with carbon dioxide capture and storage. Energy, 36(2), 975–984. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2010.12.012

Huisingh, D., Zhang, Z., Moore, J. C., Qiao, Q., & Li, Q. (2015). Recent advances in carbon emissions reduction: Policies, technologies, monitoring, assessment and modeling. Journal of Cleaner Production, 103, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.04.098

International Energy Agency (IEA). (2016). 20 years of carbon capture and storage. OECD.

International Energy Agency (IEA). (2021). Net zero by 2050: A roadmap for the global energy sector.

Johnsson, F., Kjärstad, J., & Rootzén, J. (2019). The threat to climate change mitigation posed by the abundance of fossil fuels. Climate Policy, 19(2), 258–274. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2018.1483885

Kaneria, P., & Reddy, K. S. (2025). Minimizing shadow effects to optimize solar energy input in the World Solar Challenge. Green Technology & Innovation, 1(1).

Kappis, K., Papavasiliou, J., & Avgouropoulos, G. (2021). Methanol reforming processes for fuel cell applications. Energies, 14(24), 8442. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14248442

Krevor, S., Blunt, M. J., Benson, S. M., Pentland, C. H., Reynolds, C., Al-Menhali, A., & Niu, B. (2015). Capillary trapping for geologic carbon dioxide storage—From pore scale physics to field scale implications. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 40, 221–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.04.006

Kutlu, C., Erdinc, M. T., Ehtiwesh, A., Bottarelli, M., Su, Y., & Riffat, S. (2025). Evaluation of operation control parameters of a residential solar organic Rankine cycle with effects of expander-generator coupling. Journal of Global Decarbonisation, 2025(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.17184/eac.9437

Ladokun, L. L. (2024). Hydrodynamic performance assessment of straight and helical hydrokinetic turbine hydrofoil-blade sections in River Oyun, North-Central Nigeria. Mekanika: Majalah Ilmiah Mekanika, 23(2), 168–177. https://doi.org/10.20961/mekanika.v23i2.92527

Lan, X., Tans, P., & Thoning, K. W. (2025). Trends in globally-averaged CO₂ determined from NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory measurements.

Leeson, D., Mac Dowell, N., Shah, N., Petit, C., & Fennell, P. S. (2017). A techno-economic analysis and systematic review of carbon capture and storage (CCS) applied to the iron and steel, cement, oil refining and pulp and paper industries, as well as other high purity sources. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 61, 71–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2017.03.020

Li, H., Jiang, H. D., Yang, B., & Liao, H. (2019). An analysis of research hotspots and modeling techniques on carbon capture and storage. Science of the Total Environment, 687, 687–701. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.013

Li, J., Hou, Y., Wang, P., & Yang, B. (2019). A review of carbon capture and storage project investment and operational decision-making based on bibliometrics. Energies, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/en12010023

Lin, L. C., Berger, A. H., Martin, R. L., Kim, J., Swisher, J. A., Jariwala, K., Rycroft, C. H., et al. (2012). In silico screening of carbon-capture materials. Nature Materials, 11(7), 633–641. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3336

Michael, K., Golab, A., Shulakova, V., Ennis-King, J., Allinson, G., Sharma, S., & Aiken, T. (2010). Geological storage of CO₂ in saline aquifers—A review of the experience from existing storage operations. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 4(4), 659–667. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2009.12.011

Osman, A. I., Hefny, M., Abdel Maksoud, M. I. A., Elgarahy, A. M., & Rooney, D. W. (2021). Recent advances in carbon capture storage and utilisation technologies: A review. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 19(2), 797–849. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-020-01133-3

Ou, X., Xiaoyu, Y., & Zhang, X. (2011). Life-cycle energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions for electricity generation and supply in China. Applied Energy, 88(1), 289–297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.05.010

Perdana, M. M. G., Andika, R., Susanto, B. H., Steven, S., Nishiyama, N., & Sophiana, I. C. (2025). Transforming CO₂ emissions into fuel: An energy analysis of dimethyl ether production pathways. Results in Engineering, 25, 104330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2025.104330

Perianes-Rodriguez, A., Waltman, L., & van Eck, N. J. (2016). Constructing bibliometric networks: A comparison between full and fractional counting. Journal of Informetrics, 10(4), 1178–1195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2016.10.006

Raynal, L., Bouillon, P. A., Gomez, A., & Broutin, P. (2011). From MEA to demixing solvents and future steps, a roadmap for lowering the cost of post-combustion carbon capture. Chemical Engineering Journal, 171(3), 742–752. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2011.01.008

Raza, A., Gholami, R., Rezaee, R., Rasouli, V., & Rabiei, M. (2019). Significant aspects of carbon capture and storage—A review. Petroleum, 5(4), 335–340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petlm.2018.12.007

Rosli, M. A. M., Mahadi, A. A., Harsito, C., & Prasetyo, S. D. (2025). Design of a solar power plant system for government buildings in the Ibu Kota Nusantara of Indonesia using HOMER optimization. Mekanika: Majalah Ilmiah Mekanika, 24(1), 7–19. https://doi.org/10.20961/mekanika.v24i1.92798

Rubin, E. S., Davison, J. E., & Herzog, H. J. (2015). The cost of CO₂ capture and storage. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 40, 378–400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.05.018

Sakaguchi, J. (2010). Best mix of primary energy resources by renewable energy and fossil fuel with CCS in view of security, stability and sustainability—A vision on hydrogen supply chain by organic chemical hydride method. Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences, 53(1), 62–68. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-010-0008-5

Scrivener, K. L., John, V. M., & Gartner, E. M. (2018). Eco-efficient cements: Potential economically viable solutions for a low-CO₂ cement-based materials industry. Cement and Concrete Research, 114, 2–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2018.03.015

Sharma, S., & Maréchal, F. (2019). Carbon dioxide capture from internal combustion engine exhaust using temperature swing adsorption. Frontiers in Energy Research, 7, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2019.00143

Suman, S., Kaiser Calautit, J., Wei, S., Wenbin Tien, P., Chen, X., Wang, Z., & Sun, H. (2025). Assessing the energy-saving potential of passive strategies in commercial buildings in the top upcoming megacities. Energy Catalyst, 1, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.61552/EC.2025.001

The Energy Institute (EI). (2024). Statistical review of world energy 2024 (Vol. 73).

Vega, F., Baena-Moreno, F. M., Gallego Fernández, L. M., Portillo, E., Navarrete, B., & Zhang, Z. (2020). Current status of CO₂ chemical absorption research applied to CCS: Towards full deployment at industrial scale. Applied Energy, 260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114313

Viebahn, P., & Chappin, E. J. L. (2018). Scrutinising the gap between the expected and actual deployment of carbon capture and storage—A bibliometric analysis. Energies, 11(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/en11092319

Wang, C., Zhang, S., Hua, T., Zeng, J., & Lan, M. (2024). CO₂ geological storage: A bibliometric analysis of research trends. Heliyon, 10(14). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34479

Wennersten, R., Sun, Q., & Li, H. (2015). The future potential for carbon capture and storage in climate change mitigation—An overview from perspectives of technology, economy and risk. Journal of Cleaner Production, 103, 724–736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.09.023

Downloads

Published

2026-03-09 — Updated on 2026-10-21

Versions

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Current Milestone and Emerging Trend of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Technology: Bibliometric Analysis and Review of Risk-Hazard, Economic, and Numerical Assessments. (2026). Future Cities and Environment, 12, 24. https://doi.org/10.70917/fce-2026-002 (Original work published 2026)